REDD+ Executive Committee (Costa Rica)
Summary
The REDD+ Executive Committee leads the development of REDD+ and includes representation from key sectors. It was established by MINAET Decree 37352 of 2012 (Art. 3) and replaces the "REDD+ Board of Directors" foreseen by the Readiness Preparation Proposal (R-PP). The REDD+ Executive Committee meets monthly.
The REDD+ Executive Committee is made up a representative from each of the following sectors: (i) indigenous; (ii) timber industry (selected by the National Forestry Office, ONF); (iii) smallscale forest producers (selected by ONF); (iv) the National Banking System; (v) Ministry of Environment and Energy (MINAE); (vi) Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAG); and (vii) civil society or owners of degraded lands.
The indigenous representatives were selected in May 2013 at a national assembly to which the leaders of all 24 Indigenous Territories were invited (19 participated). The representatives of "civil society or owners of degraded lands" were selected through a series of regional assemblies and a national meeting held in June 2013.
Decree 37352 of 2012 sets out the functions of the REDD+ Executive Committee:
- make recommendations on REDD+ policy;
- resolve conflicts that arise in REDD+ preparations;
- guarantee the effective and real participation of key actors;
- approve technical studies required for REDD+ readiness;
- follow up on the Strategic Environmental and Social Assessment
- systematise consultations and channel their results;
- develop and approve working group terms of reference;
- process complaints and ensure that they are responded to;
- ensure that the REDD+ strategy passes through a free, prior and informed consent process;
- facilitate coherent and transparent information exchange between different interested sectors;
- support the design, development and implementation of national policies relevant to REDD+.